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«Public Administration Issues» Journal,

Post. address:
National Research University
Higher School of Economics
20 Myasnitskaya Str., Moscow 101000, Russian Federation
Location address:
of. 307, 4/2, Slavyanskaya sq., Moscow 109074, Russian Federation

Tel./fax: 7 (495) 772-95-90, ext. 12631

E-mail: vgmu@hse.ru 

 

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Research and educational journal
Published quarterly since 2007
ISSN 1999-5431
E-ISSN 2409-5095

Gayane Harutyunyan1
  • 1 PhD (Economics), Assistant Professor, Senior Research Associate, M. Kotanyan Institute of Economics, National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, 15 Grigor Lusavorchi Str., 0015, Yerevan, Republic of Armenia.

The Impact of Military R&D on the Innovative Development of the Civilian Sector

2017. No. 5. P. 27–37 [issue contents]
The main route of economic development on an innovative basis implies the efficient implementation of scientific research and development activities (R&D) in a country. However, if economists generally agree that R&D expenses contribute to the technological development of the economy and improve the sectorial structure of industry in favor of highly technological, value adding industries, then the contradictions between scientific viewpoints in debates on the impact of military R&D expenses are of a more acute character. Even in cases where empirical researches reveal the positive interdependence between military R&D expenses and the most important indicators of economic development, the issues regarding their benefit to broad layers of society always remain disputable. The article summarizes analyses of the impact of military R&D on the economy conducted at different times, and coordinates the conclusions drawn. The main directions of impact of military R&D on the economy are presented: security effect, aggregate demand growth effect, aggregate supply growth effect, positive spillover effect, negative spillover effect, and crowding-out effect. In addition, the dynamics of military R&D in Armenia have been studied and certain judgments evaluating their peculiarities are presented.
Citation:
Harutyunyan, G.E. (2017). The Impact of Military R&D on the Innovative Development of the Civilian Sector. Public Administration Issues, Special Issue (electronic edition), pp. 27–37 (in English); doi: 10.17323/1999-5431-2017-0-5-27-37.
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ISSN 1999-5431
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